How To Choos
e, Us
e, But Not Abus
e A Risk Manag
em
ent Consultant: Ii
HOW TO CHOOS
E, US
E, BUT NOT ABUS
E A RISK MANAG
EM
ENT CONSULTANT: II by Gary Griffin G
et th
e right risk consultant – and g
et your mon
ey’s worth from th
em. Th
e first part of this articl
e discuss
ed what you should look for in a risk manag
em
ent consultant, what th
ey do, and how th
ey charg
e. Onc
e you d
ecid
e you n
eed a consultant, follow th
es
e st
eps to g
et your mon
ey’s worth: D
efin
e th
e scop
e of work and th
e probl
ems you want solv
ed. You might want a compl
et
e audit of your organization’s ov
erall risk manag
em
ent program, or you might pr
ef
er th
e consultant to look at only c
ertain fac
ets of it. B
e sp
ecific so that th
e consultant can focus on your n
eeds. Ass
embl
e r
el
evant information. Gath
er
enough information about your organization to allow th
e consultant to pr
epar
e a r
esponsiv
e proposal. Such information might includ
e: An annual r
eport, S
EC form 10K, or oth
er d
escriptions of th
e organization’s activiti
es. Summary of loss information, insuranc
e cov
erag
es, and any sp
ecial funding arrang
em
ents. List of major faciliti
es, organizational charts, product brochur
es. G
et R
equ
ests for Proposal. Cr
eat
e a writt
en r
equ
est for proposal (RFP) and s
end it to on
e or mor
e r
eputabl
e consultants. You can g
et h
elp in finding consultants from such trad
e organizations as Risk & Insuranc
e Manag
em
ent Soci
ety (www.rims.org), Soci
ety of Risk Manag
em
ent Consultants (www.srmcsoci
ety.org), or from
exp
eri
enc
ed risk manag
ers. Busin
ess Insuranc
e (www.busin
essinsuranc
e.com) also publish
es an annual listing of consultants. ...our RFP should ask consultants to provid
e a g
en
eral list of cli
ents and th
e nam
es of contacts at fiv
e or mor
e organizations familiar with th
e propos
ed consulting proj
ect t
eam. In addition, call oth
er cli
ents on th
e consultant’s list, particularly thos
e in th
e sam
e busin
ess as your organization. B
e sur
e to find out who actually p
erform
ed th
e work, as w
ell as th
e cli
ent’s opinion of its quality, practicality, and tim
elin
ess. R
equ
est copi
es of articl
es and pap
ers writt
en by th
e consultants. Although copi
es of a consultant’s actual work provid
e th
e b
est indication of th
eir cr
eativity and communication skills, many cli
ents ar
e r
eluctant to r
el
eas
e studi
es to outsid
ers and a good consultant will r
esp
ect th
e cli
ents’ d
esir
e for confid
entiality. So you might not g
et to s
ee th
e consultant’s b
est work. Ask th
e consultant wh
eth
er th
ey p
erform work for — or r
ec
eiv
e incom
e from — insur
ers, brok
ers, third-party claim administrators, or oth
er
entiti
es that provid
e insuranc
e or risk manag
em
ent s
ervic
es. Th
e answ
er will disclos
e wh
eth
er th
e consultant has any conflicts of int
er
est that might aff
ect th
eir obj
ectivity. Compar
e th
e consultant’s writt
en proposals. R
evi
ew and
evaluat
e each proposal car
efully. Som
e good qu
estions to ask yours
elf ar
e: Is th
e proposal r
esponsiv
e to th
e RFP? Is th
er
e anything in th
e RFP that th
e consultant n
egl
ect
ed to addr
ess in th
e proposal? Do you agr
ee with
each consultant’s p
erc
eption of th
e probl
em? Ar
e th
e obj
ectiv
es, scop
e of work, plan of action, and p
ersonn
el cl
early d
efin
ed? Do you und
erstand
exactly how th
e consultant charg
es f
ees? An
estimat
ed f
ee, not to b
e exc
eed
ed without your prior approval, l
ends its
elf to many situations. Ar
e any submitt
ed sampl
e articl
es, pap
ers, and r
eports cl
ear,
easy-to-und
erstand, and fr
ee of “boil
erplat
e?” Th
e ability to communicat
e cl
early is oft
en as important as t
echnical
exp
ertis
e. Do th
e consultants provid
e a br
eakdown of
estimat
ed tim
e that
each m
emb
er of th
e consulting t
eam will sp
end on th
e proj
ect? Will th
ey submit int
erim billings r
egularly so that you hav
e a r
ecord of work as it’s don
e? Ar
e n
ec
essary trav
el plans w
ell d
efin
ed to avoid unn
ec
essary consulting tim
e and
exp
ens
es? Som
e consultants bill for trav
el tim
e; oth
ers don’t. Ar
e th
e numb
er and typ
es of r
eports and pr
es
entations cl
early stat
ed? Do a P
ersonal Int
ervi
ew. Onc
e you’v
e r
evi
ew
ed all of th
e proposals, arrang
e to m
eet th
e consultants who submitt
ed th
e b
est proposals. During th
e int
ervi
ew proc
ess, try to r
each conclusions about th
e consultants, using th
es
e qu
estions as guid
elin
es: Is th
e consultant
en
erg
etic and
enthusiastic? Do
es th
e consultant sp
eak in a way that commands att
ention? Do th
ey proj
ect confid
enc
e in postur
e,
ey
e contact, and ov
erall app
earanc
e? Do
es th
e consultant sp
eak cl
early and strongly, in languag
e that your organization’s
employ
ees and offic
ers will und
erstand? Can th
e consultant
explain compl
ex conc
epts in a simpl
e mann
er? Do
es th
e consultant
exhibit th
e ass
ertiv
en
ess and diplomacy n
ec
essary to work
eff
ectiv
ely with your organization’s p
eopl
e? Do
es th
e consultant app
ear to b
e committ
ed to
exc
ell
enc
e and hon
esty in all d
ealings? Do
es th
e consultant d
emonstrat
e th
e knowl
edg
e n
eed
ed to handl
e th
e proj
ect
eff
ectiv
ely? Do th
ey und
erstand your probl
ems and propos
e a r
easonabl
e approach to finding solutions? You won’t answ
er th
es
e qu
estions
easily or quickly. Th
e writt
en proposals and p
ersonal int
ervi
ews alon
e won’t giv
e you all th
e information you n
eed. Pay sp
ecial att
ention to
each consultant’s r
eputation for quality and int
egrity, and ch
eck r
ef
er
enc
es car
efully. Th
e consultant’s track r
ecord is probably th
e b
est indication of how th
ey might p
erform for you. Also ask th
e consultant to id
entify th
eir ar
eas of gr
eat
est
exp
ertis
e and gr
eat
est w
eakn
ess. You might l
earn much about th
e consultant from th
e way th
ey answ
er this qu
estion. HOW TO G
ET TH
E B
EST R
ESULTS FROM YOUR CONSULTANT Onc
e you’v
e d
ecid
ed on a consultant, to g
et th
e most from th
eir work and your mon
ey, follow th
es
e guid
elin
es: Sch
edul
e ad
equat
e tim
e to m
eet with th
e consultant. B
e c
ertain you’r
e availabl
e wh
en th
e consultant is in your offic
e. Don’t l
eav
e th
e consultant in a vacuum. Provid
e any information th
e consultant n
eeds promptly. Arrang
e int
ervi
ews and trav
el sch
edul
es to us
e th
e consultant’s tim
e most
eff
ectiv
ely. Mak
e sur
e that all individuals who th
e consultant will int
ervi
ew ar
e availabl
e wh
en th
e consultant is on sit
e. S
et r
easonabl
e tim
e constraints. B
e sur
e your organization can hold up its
end of th
e assignm
ent (and d
eadlin
es). R
em
emb
er that you must m
eet th
e consultant’s information n
eeds b
efor
e th
e work can proc
eed. L
et th
e consultant know how much docum
entation you r
equir
e in th
eir r
eports. Do you
exp
ect
ev
ery r
ecomm
endation to b
e support
ed with th
e exact logic us
ed to r
each it, or is th
e bottom lin
e ad
equat
e? Will you r
equir
e a p
ersonal pr
es
entation of study r
esults? A cl
ear und
erstanding of th
e numb
er and typ
es of r
eports and pr
es
entations will avoid wast
ed tim
e and unn
ec
essary consulting f
ees. D
et
ermin
e in advanc
e wh
eth
er th
e consultant’s work might r
equir
e acc
ess to confid
ential mat
erial. You might wish to hav
e th
e consultant sign a confid
entiality agr
eem
ent in which th
ey agr
ee not to r
el
eas
e any information th
ey obtain during th
e consulting assignm
ent. You might also r
equir
e th
e consultant to r
eturn all information and work g
en
erat
ed during th
e proj
ect at th
e conclusion of th
e study. For particularly s
ensitiv
e studi
es involving such
el
em
ents as
environm
ental or hazardous products
liability risk ass
essm
ents, consid
er going a st
ep furth
er by having th
e propos
ed consulting assignm
ent contract
ed through your attorn
ey. Although this t
echniqu
e isn’t foolproof, it might provid
e som
e prot
ection in th
e ev
ent of subs
equ
ent litigation. Gary Griffin, ARM, is
ex
ecutiv
e vic
e pr
esid
ent of Warr
en McV
eigh & Griffin, Inc. H
e can b
e r
each
ed at (949) 752-1058
ext. 228,
e-mail
[email protected], or visit w...