By Lynn Thomas
Introduction
The continuing weakness in the economy encourages large Clients to switch insurance companies to gain even minor improvements in cost or service; this will markedly increase the competition for these most profitable Clients. Any failures to retain these large Clients will result in significant reduction in your company’s revenue and profitability.
It is now harder than ever to replace lost large Clients. With today’s economy exerting more financial pressure on companies than anytime in the past 80 years, the pool of potential large Clients is decreasing due to the high number of mergers, bankruptcies, and acquisitions.
Not only is losing Clients a financial loss, but the average insurance company needs to spends thirteen times more to attract a new Client than to retain one. This high expense can dramatically reduce your company’s profits even if you manage to replace every lost Client.
This increased expense means that your profits will be reduced even if a new Client produces similar revenue to that which was produced by the former Client. However, your company will most likely need multiple new Clients just to generate the same amount of revenue. However, this is not an apple-to-apple exchange. Now your company has additional risks on its books, needs to work with additional brokers, has more risks it needs to underwrite, has more renewals to handle, has more Clients who are statistically more likely to leave within the next 24 months, and more Clients who will generate higher loss ratios in the first year than existing Clients. This is not a financially prudent strategy to operate a profitable insurance company.
Because the lackluster economy is creating fewer large Clients, it is more difficult than ever to replace the ones which have been lost. Even if your company can replace them, it will take four to six years to recoup the high acquisition costs. After that, your company will need to recoup the higher first year claim costs. Then your company can start to make a profit.
Opportunity
Increasing Client retention can preserve, or even increase, revenue and profitability by millions of dollars. The best companies in the Insurance industry have a 94%-97% Client retention rate.
High Client retention rates are known to generate high profits. This economic relationship was first introduced to the business world in the 1989 Harvard Business Review article, “Zero Defects Comes to Service.” The authors cited that a mere 5% improvement in customer retention could boost profits by 25% to 85%. The importance of Client retention did not escape tops CEOs. In 2002, The Conference Board, a global organization about management, surveyed global CEOs and asked then to identify their most important challenge. The hands-down winner was customer loyalty and retention. This is the issue that most CEOs cited as their biggest concern.
The wide range of increased profits is based on two factors: Client acquisition costs and how often the sales cycle is repeated. The insurance industry because of its high Client acquisition costs and annual sales cycle will benefit the most from increasing its retention rates.
Thus, if you want higher retention rates, where do you start? Choose an outside market research firm that has extensive experience working in the property and casualty insurance industry and with Client retention. This industry specific firm will generate two results: First, it will produce the most powerful, reliable, and accurate Client intelligence because it has the knowledge and experience to gather, analyze, and implement the best solutions for Clients. Second, it will uncover the best strategies to generate highly satisfied Clients and thus, will produce the highest possible large Client retention rate for your company.
You may think any market research firm can write a survey, gather the results, analyze them accurately, implement improvements, and increase retention rates. Unfortunately, it is not an easy undertaking especially with large and complex Clients.
We wanted to show you some common and significant errors that we have seen in surveys used by Fortune 100 companies. If any of these errors are in a survey, the reliability and validity declines significantly.
First, all questions need to be tested to eliminate ambiguity and thus generate valid and reliable results. Few companies understand the importance of utilizing only tested questions and do not choose to invest the time necessary to test each question and rewrite the questions so they are unambiguous.
Second, most companies do not realize that the order of the questions is vitally important to generating reliable and valid results. The order can also increase the respondent’s trust level and response rates. The first few questions need to be easy to answer for the respondent to gather momentum and have some time investment in the survey. Then questions that require some thought or analysis will more likely be answered than skipped. The survey needs to have a rhythm to it by alternating between some easy questions and then some more thoughtful ones as well as the format of the questions and the responses.
Third, few companies take the time to select the best response format for each particular question. Is open-ended, multiple choice, forced rank response format, etc. the best? Most surveys use mostly closed ended questions since they are the easiest to ask, analyze, present, and also eliminate ambiguity. However, respondents then have no room to explain, qualify, or clarify their answers and thus some respondents write in responses, or do not answer the question.
Fourth, generally, large Clients have businesses that are much more complex than smaller Clients. This is also true for the large Clients’ interactions, issues, and relationships with your company. Close-ended questions elicit the least accurate and complete answers for large Clients. There is no place for the finer nuances or distinctions of a situation to be expressed. Many large Clients find many close-ended questions about important complex issues quite frustrating and just skip the rest of the questions. This then reduces the response rate as well as the reliability and validity of the results.
Fifth, an independent third party will generate results with the highest validity and reliability. Many Clients do not honestly answer questions asked by internal people. Why? Because they are usually concerned that if what they say is negative, the person who caused the problem will learn about it. Since the Client will most likely continue to work with that person, the possible ensuing unspoken tension in their relationship is simply not worth it. So, they are more likely to respond with positive comments to questions that are asked by an employee of the company or not at all.
Sixth, there are four questions that Clients need to answer for you to accurately know if a Client is a Client-in-Jeopardy and when the Client will most likely leave. Then specific, detailed, and actionable questions need to be asked to determine what your company can do to proactively intervene and save the Client. Few companies know that four questions are needed to ascertain the likelihood of a Client leaving, know what the questions are, and what the exact wording of each question has to be.
Seventh, the questions need to be asked objectively without any leading statements. For instance, if a question asks: “How enjoyable was your dinner?” it may appear to be objective, but it is not. It is a leading question, for it implies the dinner was enjoyable. A more objective alternative way is: “Please rate your experience of your dinner on a scale of “1” to “5” where “1” is Poor and “5” is Excellent.” This will elicit a more accurate and valid response.
Eighth, the market research company with the most experienced and knowledge about your industry will generate the most valuable and relevant results. Why? First, the company can ask questions using “industry speak”; this increases the credibility and comfortable level for all Clients, but especially for the large Clients. Second, the questions can be more specific and detailed to uncover truly actionable results that everyone can easily understand and implement.
Ninth, since the market research company is knowledgeable about the insurance industry, it will interpret Client intelligence more accurately. For instance, if a Client is upset about his/her relationship with the broker and the underwriter, which one is more important for your company to address to retain the Client? A market research firm with insurance experience focused on Client retention knows that the relationship with the broker is the most important. Why? Because the Client’s relationship with the broker has a very high correlation with the Client’s decision to stay or leave your company, whereas the relationship with the underwriter has a lower correlation with a Client’s decision to stay or leave your company.
Our Proven Route to Outstanding Success
21st Century Management Consulting has more than 23 years of experience working with over 450 property and casualty insurance companies, agencies, and TPAs to increase their Client retention rates. We know how to address all of the potential problems raised above with precision and generate solid and powerful results. Our advanced and highly customized Client intelligence gathering methodologies and analysis can unlock insights that are hidden in your Clients.
Our expertise is in eliciting carefully selected intelligence from profitable and complex Clients; this intelligence will enable your company to know if a Client is likely to stay or leave. This knowledge will also allow you to focus on these Clients which will produce the greatest ROI for your efforts – those for which your extra efforts are likely to make a difference. We can predict when and why these Clients may leave and provide you with proactive, compelling, and timely strategies to intervene to retain them.
For Clients that are already likely to stay, we will uncover precisely what needs to occur to not only retain them, but to delight them, so they will stay for the foreseeable future, and likely become sources for referrals and cross-selling. This intelligence will include their “Hot Buttons,” retention and quality scores, their referral and cross-selling potential, a tailored communication plan, and whatever else is important to them. Our results are very extensive and comprehensive. Every important issue will be uncovered and addressed to ensure these profitable and complex Clients are retained.
By utilizing this Client intelligence, your company will more successfully retain your most valuable large Clients, acquire more like them, and consequentially will improve your company’s profitability by millions of dollars.