Condo Insurance Explained

Your condo is your home, and it's one of your most valuable possessions. Protect it with condo insurance. Here are the basics you need to know as you protect your investment.

Check Lender Requirements

Unless you pay for your condo with cash, plan on purchasing condo insurance. Most mortgage lenders require condo buyers to show proof of condo unit insurance before the loan is approved. Discuss insurance requirements with the lender, and then talk to your insurance agent.

Consider the Price

The cost of your condo insurance depends on the deductible and amount of coverage. Remember that increasing your deductible and reducing coverage can lower your premiums.

However, weigh the benefits of adequate protection versus saving money as you decide what condo insurance to buy.

Understand the Master Policy

Condo associations generally take out a master policy that covers the building and common areas. This policy typically will provide one of three coverage options:

  • The basic building including roof, exterior walls, hallways, basement and elevators but not interior walls, carpeting, cabinets, appliances or wall coverings
  • The basic building and unit items excluding alterations, improvements or additions you make to your unit at your expense
  • The basic building and unit items, including alterations, improvements and additions you make

Be sure to review the condo association's bylaws and insurance documents to ensure you are in compliance with the requirements and purchase adequate protection for your home. For association-level policies and options, see Condominiums & Apartment Association Insurance.

What Your Unit Policy Will Cover

Even though your condo association may have a master policy in place, you still need individual insurance. It covers items that are excluded from the master policy and may compensate you for claims that may not be covered by the master policy's deductible.

The condo insurance policy you purchase should cover three specific areas. Check your policy for details.

  1. Personal Property: Insure the possessions you own in case they are stolen, vandalized or damaged in your home or elsewhere. Those items include furniture, electronics, clothing and other household items. Your unit policy can include replacement value or actual cash value coverage.
  2. Loss of Use: Your insurance policy will pay a portion of your hotel, meal, laundry and other living expenses if you have to move temporarily because your home becomes uninhabitable due to fire, mold or another cause.
  3. Personal Liability: If someone visits you and suffers a physical injury or if you or a family members damage someone else's property, your personal liability coverage will pay for the damages. The policy could also cover court, defense and settlement costs.

Condo insurance is a valuable investment that protects you and your home. Consider you options when you talk to your insurance agent today. If you manage or own a larger property, review relevant coverages at Apartment and Condominium Complexes (Owners and Operators) Insurance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the condo association's master policy cover my personal belongings?

Usually not; the master policy typically covers building structures and common areas, so you need a unit policy for personal property.

Will my lender accept the association's master policy instead of my own insurance?

Most lenders require individual unit insurance in addition to any master policy, so check lender requirements before closing.

What is the difference between replacement cost and actual cash value?

Replacement cost pays to replace items without depreciation, while actual cash value pays current value after depreciation.

Can my deductible on the master policy affect my personal claim?

Yes; if a claim is covered by the master policy and the association's deductible applies, your unit policy may help cover costs not paid by the master policy.

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