Snow removal is one chore every property owner must do. Most towns and municipalities require property owners to keep public walkways clear. Use these practical snow removal tips as you clear your property this winter.
Sidewalk
You can use either a shovel or a snow blower to clear sidewalks. A plastic, metal, or electric shovel works well for short walks or light winters with less than four inches of snow.
An electric snow blower is low-maintenance and typically clears a 14–18 inch path, suitable for areas that get up to about 12 inches of snow a year.
Consider a gas-powered snow blower for larger areas or heavier snowfalls. A single-stage gas unit usually clears an 18–22 inch path and is fairly easy to handle.
For properties with very heavy snow or long stretches of sidewalk, a two-stage snow blower clears a 24–30 inch path and certain models can handle snow depths up to 20 inches.
Steps
Packed snow and ice on steps makes them treacherous. Use a shovel or a stiff broom to clear them, and consider spreading a thin layer of ice-melting agent when needed.
Common de-icing options include:
- Sodium chloride (rock salt) works best when temperatures are above about 25°F.
- Calcium chloride works at colder temperatures but can leave a slippery residue.
- Calcium magnesium acetate is salt-free, biodegradable, and less corrosive to concrete, though it is more expensive.
Roof
You usually do not need to remove snow from your roof unless you get a heavy, wet snowfall. Wet snow is much heavier than dry snow and can damage roof structures.
Signs of roof stress include interior doors or closet doors that begin to stick and cracks in drywall or trim. If you notice these signs, remove snow or hire a professional.
If you can safely reach the roof with a long-handled roof rake that has a telescoping handle and rollers, you can remove some snow yourself. Otherwise, hire a licensed, insured professional who has extension ladders, anchor harnesses, and other specialty tools.
Proper technique
When removing snow, dress in layers, bend with your knees, and pace yourself to avoid injury. Take frequent breaks and stay hydrated.
Keep your homeowner's insurance up to date so it will cover snow-related damages or injuries. If snow causes property damage that requires cleanup, consider reviewing options like Debris Removal / StorageFirst Insurance.
If you operate a business affected by winter operations, review coverage ideas such as Snow Ski Dealer Insurance to ensure your operations and inventory are protected.
If you need personalized help, you can talk to an agent about your coverage needs.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I clear snow from my sidewalk?
Clear sidewalks as soon as reasonably possible after a snowfall to prevent packing and ice buildup and to comply with local ordinances.
Which de-icer is safest for concrete and plants?
Calcium magnesium acetate is generally less corrosive and more environmentally friendly than rock salt, though it costs more.
When should I remove snow from my roof?
Remove roof snow if it is heavy and wet, or if you notice signs of structural stress like sticking doors or interior cracks.
Is it better to shovel or use a snow blower?
Use a shovel for small areas and light snow; use a snow blower for larger areas or heavier snow to save time and reduce strain.